What Are the Most Common Terpenes In Cannabis and What Can They Do?

When most people think of cannabis, the first thing that they think of is cannabinoids. The mind almost always goes to THC, CBD, or one of the many other cannabinoids in the plant. 

Cannabinoids do play an essential role in the effects you feel when using cannabis. They’re only a part of the equation, though. Every cannabis strain has what are called terpenes, too. Just what are terpenes in cannabis? They’re the compounds responsible for the aroma and flavor of each plant. They also provide benefits of their own. Here are some of the most common ones and what they can do for you. 

Caryophyllene

Caryophyllene is a terpene that also exists in black pepper, cinnamon, and oregano. It’s best known for its peppery, spicy notes. Additionally, it’s the only known terpene that binds with cannabinoid receptors as cannabinoids do. It has pain-relieving, anti-inflammatory, and anti-anxiety properties. 

Eucalyptol

Eucalyptol is the main terpene in the eucalyptus plant, and it has a familiar cool, minty aroma. The terpene can help treat pain as well as fight fungus and bacteria. Some research also shows that it may provide some benefits for those with Alzheimer’s disease

Humulene

If you’ve ever noticed that your hoppy beer smells a bit like cannabis, it’s because of humulene. Hops also contains humulene, as does clove, black pepper, and sage. This terpene is woodsy and spicy, and research shows that it can help reduce inflammation and suppress the appetite. 

Limonene

Limonene is one of the most abundant terpenes in cannabis. As its name suggests, it has a bright, citrusy scent. It exists in lemons and other citrus fruits, too. This terpene can help lower stress and improve your mood. It also has antibacterial and antifungal properties. 

Linalool 

With a spicy and floral aroma, linalool also exists in lavender, cinnamon, and mint. Its potent relaxing and sedating effects make it a great terpene for anxiety, stress, and insomnia. It may also help reduce seizures and provide benefits to those with arthritis. 

Myrcene

Myrcene is the most abundant terpene in cannabis. It’s earthy and musky, with a hint of grape. It’s best known for its calming, sedative effects. Strains with higher concentrations can even trigger couch lock. Myrcene can also assist with reducing pain and inflammation. 

Pinene

Pinene is a spicy terpene that’s reminiscent of pine trees, and with good reason! It’s also found in pine needles, as well as herbs like rosemary and basil. Similar to many other terpenes, pinene can help alleviate inflammation. It can also act as a bronchodilator (improving your breathing) and boost your memory.

Find the Right Terpene Profile for You

These are just a sampling of the many terpenes cannabis has to offer. Understanding what these terpenes do can help you find the best strains for all of your needs. 

If you’re looking for the best cannabis products, look no further than Campfire Cannabis. As a top recreational dispensary in Massachusetts, we have a wide variety of the highest quality items on the market. Visit us online or check out our cannabis dispensary near Worcester today!

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